{"id":93,"date":"2017-12-21T23:19:51","date_gmt":"2017-12-22T04:19:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/?p=93"},"modified":"2021-04-29T21:13:45","modified_gmt":"2021-04-30T01:13:45","slug":"happy-winter-solstice-and-lexember-17-21","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/21\/happy-winter-solstice-and-lexember-17-21\/","title":{"rendered":"Happy Winter Solstice! (\u2026 and Lexember #17-21)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>First off,\u00a0<strong>Happy Winter Solstice to everyone<\/strong>! \u2600\ufe0f\ud83c\udf03<\/p>\n<p>In Tveshi, that would be\u00a0<strong><em>Keshehio Oinnupor\u00e5s\u0117o mesah<\/em><\/strong><em>! \u2014 <\/em>You.DAT Winter Solstice.CAUS solidarity\/hello\/salutations. Indirect objects come before direct objects.<\/p>\n<p>In Narahji,\u00a0<strong><em>Ku tsukgenahaitsi raer\u00e5s domozmbe.<\/em><\/strong> A\/the Winter Solstice memorable have.IMPERATIVE you.PL.<\/p>\n<p>Second, I published a poem in\u00a0<em>Eternal Haunted Summer<\/em> called &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/eternalhauntedsummer.com\/issues\/winter-solstice-2017\/what-remains-in-the-ruins\/\">What Remains in the Ruins<\/a>.&#8221; There&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/eternalhauntedsummer.com\/issues\/winter-solstice-2017\/\">a lot of great stuff in the Winter Solstice issue from many talented people.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>I had to make a lot of my wintertime vocabulary for Tveshi today \u2014 a really weird oversight considering that the culture has its roots in a high-latitude region of Ameisa. I had words for\u00a0<em>snow<\/em> and\u00a0<em>cold<\/em> in Narahji despite the warm climate, for a quick contrast. In my Tveshi lexicon work, I&#8217;m happy with the word for\u00a0<em>ice<\/em> \u2014\u00a0<strong>jiashei<\/strong>, literally\u00a0<em>water-glass<\/em>. Ice frozen on surfaces is called\u00a0<strong>khereshei(\u0107)<\/strong>,\u00a0<em>water-tile(s)<\/em>. North Tvaji continent winters are icy rather than snowy. To get truly snowy winters, one would need to travel across the ocean to the Amur region.<\/p>\n<h2>Day 17<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Ho<\/strong> \/ho\u028a\u032f\/ n. \u00a0<em>Meat<\/em>. Adjective <strong>hohi<\/strong> \/\u02c8ho\u028a\u032f.\u00e7i\/, <em>meaty, umami-filled, filling, satisfying<\/em>. Verb <strong>ahohit<\/strong> \/\u028c.\u02c8ho\u028a\u032f.\u00e7it\u032a\/, <em>to raise livestock for meat<\/em>. <strong>Annolisho<\/strong> \/\u028c\u0303\u00f0.o\u028a.\u02c8li.\u0283o\u028a\u032f\/, <em>meat animal<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Vegetarianism\/veganism is not prevalent in Sabaji parts of Tvesh\u0117 and is typically associated with social classes that cannot afford as much meat. The Sabaji Tveshi eat what is prepared by their families.\u00a0Various priesthoods and shrines have their own ritual purity standards that might limit food groups. Meat, however, is very socially sought.<\/p>\n<p>Among the \u1ecagzarhjenya, vegetarianism\/veganism is a mourning diet practiced 1-3 years after the death of close family members, marked by the phrase <strong>\u00e4rrgorrophontis \u00f1udssa<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Day 18<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Innod\u00e5<\/strong> \/\u0129\u00f0.\u02c8o\u028a\u032f.d\u0254\/ n. <em>Library, archive<\/em>. <strong>Innod\u00e5kouri<\/strong> \/\u0129\u00f0.o\u028a\u032f.d\u0254.\u02c8k\u02bcou\u032f.\u027ei\/, <em>a librarian or archivist<\/em>. <strong>Unnod\u00e5<\/strong> \/\u0169\u00f0.\u02c8o\u028a\u032f.d\u0254\/, <em>archive<\/em>. <strong>Oinnod\u00e5<\/strong> \/\u0254\u0129\u032f\u00f0.\u02c8o\u028a\u032f.d\u0254\/, <em>library<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ir\u00e5<\/strong> \/\u02c8i.\u027e\u0254\/ n. <em>Translation<\/em>. <strong>Ar\u00e5hit<\/strong> \/\u028c.\u02c8\u027e\u0254.\u00e7it\u032a\/,<em> to translate<\/em>. Another term for <em>to translate<\/em> is<\/p>\n<p><strong>ahakhit modayui\u0107 jeihi<\/strong><br \/>\n\u028c.\u02c8h\u0251.\u0280it\u032a mo\u028a\u032f.\u02c8d\u0251.yui\u032ft\u0283 \u02c8\u0292e\u026a\u032f.\u00e7i<br \/>\n<em>to twist through collected words<\/em><\/p>\n<p>On Twitter, I then deviated into plausible dystopian scenarios involving books that occasionally happen in my writing:<\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u0117 khanem akouanait \u00e5sseka\u0107 jinnahio.<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>I forced people to burn books. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u0117 khanem peimu innod\u00e5kouri.<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>I forced the librarian away. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u0117 khanem fem peimu innod\u00e5kouri.<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>I forced the librarian away from ler place.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In my lexicon, the above sentences actually illustrate how the word\u00a0<strong>pei<\/strong> (<em>place<\/em>) is used. The base word, when used with suffixes like\u00a0<strong>-mu<\/strong>, can indicate directionality. To emphasize that you <em>do<\/em> mean a place, the article needs to appear before any indirect use of\u00a0<strong>pei<\/strong>, as in\u00a0<strong>fem peimu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Day 19<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Kha\u00f1a<\/strong> (DN) \/\u02c8\u0280\u0251.\u0272\u028c\/ n. <em>Center<\/em>. <strong>Kha\u00f1i<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0280\u0251.\u0272i\/, <em>central<\/em>. <strong>Akha\u00f1it<\/strong> \/\u028c.\u02c8\u0280\u0251.\u0272it\u032a\/, <em>to center, to put at the midpoint<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lio\u0107 henekha\u00f1i<\/strong> \/lio\u028a\u032ft\u0283 h\u0259.n\u0259.\u02c8\u0280\u0251.\u0272i\/, <em>centerless circles<\/em>, a common way to describe gods in philosophy and mysticism.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Day 20<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Khia<\/strong> \/\u0280i\u0251\u032f\/ n. <em>Light<\/em>, in the sense of illumination on the electromagnetic spectrum. A different word is used for light pigments. <strong>Khiai<\/strong> \/\u0280i\u0361\u0251i\/, <em>lit<\/em>. <strong>Akhiai<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0251.\u0280i\u0361\u0251i\/, <em>well-lit<\/em>. <strong>Akhiait<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0251.\u0280i\u0361\u0251it\u032a\/, <em>to light<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h2>Day 21<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Onnunepor\u00e5<\/strong> \/o\u028a\u032f\u0303\u00f0.u.n\u0259.\u02c8po\u028a\u032f.r\u0254\/ n. <em>Solstice<\/em>. This is a generic term used for either of the two solstices. The Winter Solstice is called <strong>Oinnupor\u00e5<\/strong> \/o\u0361\u028ai\u00f0.u.\u02c8po\u028a\u032f.r\u0254\/, from oihonnunepor\u00e5. The Summer Solstice is called <strong>Iyonnupor\u00e5<\/strong> \/ij.o\u028a\u032f\u00f0.u.\u02c8po\u028a\u032f.r\u0254\/.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>First off,\u00a0Happy Winter Solstice to everyone! \u2600\ufe0f\ud83c\udf03 In Tveshi, that would be\u00a0Keshehio Oinnupor\u00e5s\u0117o mesah! \u2014 You.DAT Winter Solstice.CAUS solidarity\/hello\/salutations. Indirect objects come before direct objects. In Narahji,\u00a0Ku tsukgenahaitsi raer\u00e5s domozmbe. A\/the Winter Solstice memorable have.IMPERATIVE you.PL. Second, I published a poem in\u00a0Eternal Haunted Summer called &#8220;What Remains in the Ruins.&#8221; There&#8217;s a lot of great&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[9,8,6,7],"class_list":["post-93","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-conlang","tag-lexember","tag-narahji","tag-tveshi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9qEhO-1v","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":45,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/11\/30\/today-we-feast-tomorrow-we-lexember\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":0},"title":"Today, We Feast; Tomorrow, We #Lexember","author":"kaye","date":"30 November 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Tomorrow is #lexember. I'm not a #NaNoWriMo person because, as an academic librarian, my achievable word count the month I write an academic article column for a science librarian journal is more like 20-30K. I've never understood why #NaNoWriMo is during peak academic output season. This year, my word count\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Tveshi dict example. My dictionary is in pain!!!","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":633,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2022\/05\/20\/conlanging-through-heraclitus\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":1},"title":"Conlanging Through Heraclitus","author":"kaye","date":"20 May 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Sometimes translating things is a great way to get a feel for conlangs. I've been thinking more about mine over the past few days as I work through the solution I've finally found to finishing a novella about forest shrines and restless dead. That novella has been unfinished for a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"classical atarahi\"","block_context":{"text":"classical atarahi","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/classical-atarahi\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":99,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/31\/lexember-22-31-fried-pastries-counting-mass-nouns-is-hard-and-yes-theres-a-word-for-the-darkness-of-space\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":2},"title":"Lexember #22-31: Fried pastries, counting mass nouns is hard, and yes, there&#8217;s a word for the darkness of space","author":"kaye","date":"31 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"I have a lot of lexember stuff below, most of it from Twitter. Since I have more than 280 characters here, I've significantly expanded some chunks, such as December 24th's entry, where I describe how more complicated types of counting work in Tveshi (e.g., how you say you have three\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"lexember\"","block_context":{"text":"lexember","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/lexember\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"A screenshot of my Tveshi dictionary.","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":85,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/16\/lexember-days-8-15-teachers-and-ancestors\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":3},"title":"Lexember Days #8-16: Teachers and Ancestors","author":"kaye","date":"16 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Lexember has been going well, and one of its biggest benefits is that I've started rendering things in IPA. Going forward on my podcast, I think I will actually just render Tveshi and Narahji words\u00a0in IPA for my script version \u2014 it'll be a lot easier to minimize my American\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":62,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/02\/lexember-days-1-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":4},"title":"Lexember: Days 1-2","author":"kaye","date":"2 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"I wanted to translate \"lexember\" into Tveshi. It would have been an ideal Day One, but yesterday, I participated in running an internal conference about data + society \u2014 so, needless to say, it was overambitious given that I had to be at work early. So I started yesterday by\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":421,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2019\/12\/24\/lexember-2019-december-16-24\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":5},"title":"Lexember 2019: December 16-24","author":"kaye","date":"24 December 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"December 16 Today's word showcases some stuff I talked about back in 2017 \u2014 namely, that the articles in Tveshi occasionally signify the difference between a general concept and a specific concept. In the opposite sense, something specific can become a general concept by adding the prefix si-, which is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions\/98"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}