{"id":80,"date":"2017-12-07T20:24:38","date_gmt":"2017-12-08T01:24:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/?p=80"},"modified":"2021-04-29T21:13:29","modified_gmt":"2021-04-30T01:13:29","slug":"lexember-day-4-7-yes-tveshi-was-my-first-conlang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/07\/lexember-day-4-7-yes-tveshi-was-my-first-conlang\/","title":{"rendered":"Lexember Days #4-7: Yes, Tveshi was my first conlang."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I only have one LaTeX page of my incredibly poor late-teens-early-twenties dictionary decision to go in the A section. Then, I can move on to the remainder of the alphabet.<\/p>\n<h2>&#8216;Tis the Season<\/h2>\n<p>Lexember has been nice because I&#8217;ve spent a lot of time building up derivative words and ensuring that semantic drift is elegant and culturally useful to the people who speak this language. This will be a very long dictionary \u2014 with many words related to sacred texts. While in my early 20s, I started by rendering short passages of sacred texts in Tveshi itself.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a folder on my computer called\u00a0<em>Old Files for Reference \u2014 Not Sorted<\/em>. In it, I have things like this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>While weeding the fields, Kakinne looked across the row at Sehet A\u00f1i. &#8220;Why do you help,&#8221; le said, &#8220;when you have all the comforts of your station?&#8221;<br \/>\nThe esteemed one said, &#8220;Why do you help when you have a family to nurture?&#8221;<br \/>\n&#8220;I cannot provide for them if they have nothing to eat.&#8221;<br \/>\nSehet A\u00f1i smiled at lim and threw the weeds le had gathered over ler shoulder. &#8220;And that is why I, too, must toil.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>An earlier version of Tveshi looked like [1] below. The \u00ec has since changed to an \u1ecb because I have reserved acute and grave accents for tonal sounds in A\u00f2\u1e25\u00e1m and other languages. I&#8217;ve switched from \u00eb to \u0117 for noting final schwas because \u00eb now indicates rough-breathed vowels. \u00c0 is now \u00e5.<\/p>\n<h3>[1]<\/h3>\n<p><em>Ukh\u00ecnni nif\u00ecpis inokhia\u0107 Kakinn\u00eb dish\u00e0m \u00c0\u00f1is: Ku\u00e0\u0107itait \u0107\u00e0 likha? \u0106\u00e0 hao\u00e0 h\u00e0gi \u0107\u00e0lim\u00eb f\u00e0dyinep.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kua\u0107itait \u0107\u00e0 likha \u00ecf\u00e0 lis \u0107\u00e0 hao\u00e0 sej\u00e0tho af\u00e0goinit?<\/em><br \/>\n<em>M\u00eb ni f\u00e0goinaut goi\u00f1\u00eb \u00ecfeti sher ni haoa nijal ah\u00e0goilit.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00c0\u00f1i l\u00e0umem veh\u00eb vo ha\u0107adem hoieinoi\u0107 pes gen\u00ebm. H\u00f9f! \u00d1a mekha v\u00e0 mekha kouripis hata-m\u00ebi.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>[2]<\/h3>\n<p>Note: This is not an edited translation, but a rough one. You can see that the places I&#8217;ve done literal translations are in sloppy, pseudo-linguistic notation.<\/p>\n<p><em>Anif\u1ecbptis inokhia\u0107, Kakinne disham hueilum\u0117a anni A\u00f1is. &#8220;Kua\u0107a likhasio \u0107\u00e5,&#8221; los v\u0117 modaha. &#8220;\u0106\u00e5 hat mefamosio \u0107athu \u0107alimi.&#8221;<\/em> [Lit. You.FORM have law.CAUS a comfortable foundation.]<br \/>\n<em>Gaih Sehet A\u00f1i modaha, &#8220;Kua\u0107a likhasio \u0107\u00e5? \u0106\u00e5 hat sejatho l\u00e5fuapui nia ahinit.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>\n<em>&#8220;M\u0117 ni \u0107ualera takh\u1ecb \u00e5 sher haoiera nijal\u0117.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Sehet A\u00f1i laumem vo hau\u0107adem puss\u00e5m\u0117alum\u0117a kourinn\u1ecbsio huei\u0107 nifi. <\/em>[Sehet A\u00f1i smiled and.same-subject threw shoulder.ABL+above work.CAUS toil-plants.]<em>\u00a0&#8220;Helai atai m\u0117 mathemauptu, seno m\u0117isa.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The phrase <strong>seno m\u0117isa<\/strong> literally means <em>together-echo ourselves<\/em>. It means <em>me too<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The differences between these are (a) that I developed a better understanding of linguistics and (b) that I abandoned some grammatical elements that I was trying out in favor of developing Tveshi consistently. [2] is so much better from a linguistic standpoint.<\/p>\n<h2>Embers from My #Lexember Twitter Posts<\/h2>\n<h3>Day 4<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Raika<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u027ea\u026a.k\u02bc\u028c\/ n.\u00a0<em>Printing press.<\/em> From <strong>rai sikahi<\/strong> \/\u027ea\u026a si.\u02c8k\u02bc\u0251.\u00e7i\/, <em>essence-adj ink<\/em>. Adjective <strong>raikahi<\/strong> \/\u027ea\u026a.\u02c8k\u02bc\u0251.\u00e7i\/, <em>printed<\/em>. Verb <strong>araikait<\/strong> \/\u028c.\u02c8\u027ea\u026a.k\u02bca\u026at\u032a\/, <em>to print<\/em>. <strong>Modaraika<\/strong> \/mo\u028a.d\u028c.\u02c8\u027ea\u026a.k\u02bc\u028c\/, <em>a character in its print, not handwritten, form<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The verb <strong>ahairaikait<\/strong>\u00a0means <em>to press, to pressure, to persuade<\/em>\u00a0and derives from <strong>hai raikahi<\/strong>, <em>consciousness being pressured<\/em>. It&#8217;s used to describe persuasiveness, too, as <strong>hairaikahi<\/strong>, <em>persuasive<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h3>Day 5<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Kher<\/strong> \/\u0280\u025b\u027e\/ n. <em>Keepsake box.<\/em> Colloq., <em>something of little interest to others<\/em>. The adjective <strong>kheri<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0280\u025b.\u027ei\/ means <em>hidden<\/em> or <em>out of sight<\/em>. The verb <strong>akherit<\/strong> \/\u028c.\u02c8\u0280\u025b.\u027eit\u032a\/means <em>to hide, to conceal<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h3>Day 6<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Upa<\/strong> \/\u02c8u.p\u028c\/ n. <em>Desire<\/em>, nonsexual. Adj <strong>upahi<\/strong> \/u.\u02c8p\u0251.\u00e7i\/ \u2014 <em>desirous, compelling<\/em>. The verb <strong>aupit<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0251u.pit\u032a\/ is <em>to desire nonsexually; be compelled by; be obsessed with<\/em>. <strong>Kin upa<\/strong> \/k\u02bcin \u02c8u.p\u028c\/ (\u201cthe upa\u201d) means <em>platonic crush (person) or deep hobby (activity)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>An enormous part of the Tveshi, Iturji, and \u1ecagzarhjenya social systems incorporates the idea of sacred friendships. Thus, their languages all have specific words for terms that are difficult to find in English outside of either philosophical posts about the various types of love in Ancient Greece and Rome or the contemporary asexual community. These sacred friendships usually exist alongside marriages; marriages are often neither for love nor for sex.<\/p>\n<h3>Day 7<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Anna<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0251\u0303.\u00f0\u028c\/ n. <em>Ideal<\/em>. As an adj, <strong>anni<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0251\u0303.\u00f0i\/ means <em>best-case scenario, best of our world<\/em>. Verb <strong>annit<\/strong> \/\u02c8\u0251\u0303.\u00f0it\u032a\/ means <em>to idealize, to set up.<\/em>\u00a0Derivative terms include <strong>hui anni<\/strong>, <em>a good fit;<\/em><strong> huei anni<\/strong>, <em>a crop row<\/em>; <strong>kusa anni<\/strong>, <em>the peak of one&#8217;s career<\/em>; and <strong>sikouikara anni<\/strong>, <em>activism<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I only have one LaTeX page of my incredibly poor late-teens-early-twenties dictionary decision to go in the A section. Then, I can move on to the remainder of the alphabet. &#8216;Tis the Season Lexember has been nice because I&#8217;ve spent a lot of time building up derivative words and ensuring that semantic drift is elegant&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[5,8,7],"class_list":["post-80","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-conlangs","tag-lexember","tag-tveshi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9qEhO-1i","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":62,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/02\/lexember-days-1-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":80,"position":0},"title":"Lexember: Days 1-2","author":"kaye","date":"2 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"I wanted to translate \"lexember\" into Tveshi. It would have been an ideal Day One, but yesterday, I participated in running an internal conference about data + society \u2014 so, needless to say, it was overambitious given that I had to be at work early. So I started yesterday by\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":45,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/11\/30\/today-we-feast-tomorrow-we-lexember\/","url_meta":{"origin":80,"position":1},"title":"Today, We Feast; Tomorrow, We #Lexember","author":"kaye","date":"30 November 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Tomorrow is #lexember. I'm not a #NaNoWriMo person because, as an academic librarian, my achievable word count the month I write an academic article column for a science librarian journal is more like 20-30K. I've never understood why #NaNoWriMo is during peak academic output season. This year, my word count\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Tveshi dict example. My dictionary is in pain!!!","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-30-at-7.28.41-AM-876x1024.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":72,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/03\/lexember-day-3\/","url_meta":{"origin":80,"position":2},"title":"Lexember Day #3","author":"kaye","date":"3 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"I spent about an hour and a half working on my Tveshi dictionary and wrote up about 10-15 entries, which included derivative words based on prefixes, suffixes, and compounds. I have a group of \"unclaimed\" words that I am using to fill out roots that I don't have yet and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":99,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/31\/lexember-22-31-fried-pastries-counting-mass-nouns-is-hard-and-yes-theres-a-word-for-the-darkness-of-space\/","url_meta":{"origin":80,"position":3},"title":"Lexember #22-31: Fried pastries, counting mass nouns is hard, and yes, there&#8217;s a word for the darkness of space","author":"kaye","date":"31 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"I have a lot of lexember stuff below, most of it from Twitter. Since I have more than 280 characters here, I've significantly expanded some chunks, such as December 24th's entry, where I describe how more complicated types of counting work in Tveshi (e.g., how you say you have three\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"lexember\"","block_context":{"text":"lexember","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/lexember\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"A screenshot of my Tveshi dictionary.","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screen-Shot-2017-12-31-at-6.25.22-PM-1024x637.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":85,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2017\/12\/16\/lexember-days-8-15-teachers-and-ancestors\/","url_meta":{"origin":80,"position":4},"title":"Lexember Days #8-16: Teachers and Ancestors","author":"kaye","date":"16 December 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Lexember has been going well, and one of its biggest benefits is that I've started rendering things in IPA. Going forward on my podcast, I think I will actually just render Tveshi and Narahji words\u00a0in IPA for my script version \u2014 it'll be a lot easier to minimize my American\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":405,"url":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/2019\/12\/07\/lexember-2019-december-1-7\/","url_meta":{"origin":80,"position":5},"title":"Lexember 2019: December 1-7","author":"kaye","date":"7 December 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"It is once again Lexember, the time of year when conlangers work on our lexicons. Looking Back Last year, I wrote a language called Eamaru\/Eamarubhe from scratch to support a creative writing project called Ossia, a story about the daughter of Salus Niksubvya who is solving the puzzle of who\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"conlangs\"","block_context":{"text":"conlangs","link":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/tag\/conlangs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80\/revisions\/83"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayeboesme.com\/pangrammatike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}